Today we will talk about DNS, do you know how it works and its advantages?

We invite you to read this article to learn what happens once you type the domain of a web page in the browser... the world of technology has processes that, for people who do not work or are not involved in it, do not know the number of steps, numbers, codes, etc. that move or work in synergy so that users have the best of the world of technology, just by clicking.

Come on, learn more about what's behind a domain...

What is a DNS server?

DNS (Domain Name System) is an amazing technology that helps you open Internet addresses.

Any device connected to the Internet has an IP address; just like web pages, to access them you need the IP address of the server where they are stored.

However, these unique numeric sequences that allow access to web pages and identify devices from anywhere on the network are very long, difficult to understand and memorize; for that reason, The use of what are known as "domains", which are the translation of the numerical sequences into a name that is easy to remember, is used.

It is important to explain that the devices and servers that make the links in the network work better with numbers, therefore, they perform the name resolution process to collect domain names and then confront them with the numerical sequences (their corresponding IP addresses), all this is what a DNS (Domain Name System) server does.

In short and in simple and common words for anyone reading this article, A DNS server is like a physical machine that translates domain names into IP addresses, and vice versa.

How does DNS work?

When a user types the domain name in the address bar of his device, he is taken to the site he wants to visit. This task, which seems to be instantaneous, has several steps that are called "DNS resolution process"

To better explain how the DNS server works, we will give you an example of how the resolution process works.

If you wanted to go to the ClickPanda you must enter the domain name clickpanda.com in the browser address bar, this action you just performed is, in technical terms,  send a DNS request.

The next step is your device will check if it has previously stored a DNS record for the domain you have submitted, look in its hosts file and in its cacheHowever, if no matching IP address is found in the hosts file and cache, your DNS query or request will be sent to a network of four DNS servers.

How to manage your DNS

Each web page has a DNS associated with it, which can be managed by the owner by contacting his hosting service. In the case of ClickPandaDNS can be managed through the technical support.  It is very important to perform a good DNS management because the proper functioning of your website depends on it.

In some cases, making changes can bring benefits, such as speeding up loading speed or avoiding certain types of blocking.

Keep in mind that managing DNS is not an easy task, especially if you do not have the necessary knowledge.. In case you have any doubts, the best thing to do is to consult with your hosting service because they will know how to guide you in the changes that suit your web site.

Advantages of the DNS system

Now that you know how DNS works, we want to tell you about the main advantages that this system provides you when surfing the Internet:

1. Te will facilitate your navigation You don't have to remember all the IP addresses you manage or want to access over the Internet.

• Another advantage is its stability. IP addresses can change, so you will not only have to know them, but you will also have to constantly check for updates. This is where the advantage of the DNS system lies, since it automatically updates the IP addresses quickly, saving you from having to search for the new IP address by your own means.

• DNS eliminates the excessive load on the network and on the hosts as they distribute the information throughout the network.

• There is no duplication of namesThe problem is eliminated due to the existence of domains controlled by a single administrator. There can be the same names but in different domains.

Different DNS services

• Google DNS: It stands out for its speed and availability.

• Norton ConnectSafeIt stands out for offering extra security against malware y phishing, filters by content and gives the possibility to create stricter filters.

• OpenNicDNS: This DNS was created by a community of users and not by a company, it improves the privacy of its users.

• Open DNS: Provides high availability and blocking of pages with adult content or malicious code.

• Dyn Internet Guide: Among its services, the security against dangerous pages stands out, since it provides very powerful filters.

• Comodo Secure DNS: Offers additional security against malware, phishing y spam.

• Level 3 Communication: It is one of the services that offers the best response time.

Now that you know a little more about DNS technology, you can manage your DNS or ask for help of your hosting provider. Remember that as everything has its advantages, but also disadvantages and this falls on the security of the network, so it is important that you always strengthen your security on the Internet. If you need help or have any doubts about this, please contact us through our technical service linkwe are available to help you.